
Porta SIP
System Concepts
The called party is not online
SIP phone A
Unified Messaging
SIP phone B
Offline or
Not Answering
167
8
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Porta SIP
Porta UM
Porta Billing
• User A dials 121 in an attempt to reach B. His SIP user agent
sends an INVITE request to the SIP server (1).
• The SIP server performs a number lookup in the billing (2). For
example, if user A dials 121, the billing will inform the SIP server
that the actual number is 12027810009, and that this number
belongs to B (3).
• The SIP server checks its registration database, but finds that this
account is not online at the moment. If B has unified messaging
services enabled, the call will be redirected to a voice mail system,
and A can leave a message for him (8). The same thing would
happen if B were online, but not answering his phone (6), (7).
• In any other case, the call will fail.
SIP UA -> PSTN
PSTN
SIP phone A Phone CGW-NY-02
12.34.56.78
16
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Porta SIP
Porta Billing
• User A attempts to call his co-worker, C. C has not been assigned
an SIP phone yet, thus he only has a normal PSTN phone
number, 12023001234. A’s SIP user agent sends an INVITE
request to the SIP server (1).
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